1. Objective

A company wants to evaluate and prioritize suppliers based on their performance in critical areas: Quality (C1), Cost (C2), Delivery Reliability (C3), and Sustainability (C4). The goal is to determine the causal relationships between these criteria to improve supplier selection strategies.

 

2. Determining the model, criteria and alternative 

Model:  fuzzy dematel
Number of Criteria: 4

Criteria:

The criteria identified for supplier evaluation are:

C1 (Quality): Ability to meet product standards.

C2 (Cost): Competitive pricing.

C3 (Delivery Reliability): Timely and accurate deliveries.

C4 (Sustainability): Environmental and social responsibility.

3. Input data

The table below indicates the direct relation matrix, which is the same as pairwise comparison matrix of the experts.

The direct relation matrix

Quality Cost Delivery Reliability Sustainability
Quality (0.000,0.000,0.000) (0.250,0.500,0.750) (0.000,0.250,0.500) (0.000,0.000,0.250)
Cost (0.000,0.250,0.500) (0.000,0.000,0.000) (0.250,0.500,0.750) (0.000,0.250,0.500)
Delivery Reliability (0.250,0.500,0.750) (0.000,0.250,0.500) (0.000,0.000,0.000) (0.250,0.500,0.750)
Sustainability (0.000,0.000,0.250) (0.250,0.500,0.750) (0.250,0.500,0.750) (0.000,0.000,0.000)

The following table shows the fuzzy scale used in the model.

Fuzzy Scale

Code Linguistic terms L M U
1 No influence 0 0 0.25
2 Very low influence 0 0.25 0.5
3 Low influence 0.25 0.5 0.75
4 High influence 0.5 0.75 1
5 Very high influence 0.75 1 1

4.Run Software

The data is placed in the software and the software is executed. The following video shows the implementation of the software:

5.Get Result

In this step, you can see the result of the report. The report is presented in three types of formats: online report, Excel and Word. You can view or download three types of formats below.

In the output report, there are all the steps of VIKOR step by step along with the relevant table.

 

You can also run your project in Fuzzy AHP online software: