Introduction  The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is a structured decision-making method that uses both qualitative and quantitative criteria to rank alternatives. One of the most effective ways to understand and explain AHP is through charts and diagrams. Visual...

Introduction  Decision-making is a fundamental skill in both management and engineering fields. Given the complexity and multi-dimensional nature of problems in these areas, using systematic and scientific methods to analyze and select the best options is essential....

Introduction  Making decisions can be challenging, especially when multiple options and various factors are involved. Whether you're buying a new phone, choosing a university, or selecting a job offer, having a structured approach helps. The Analytic Hierarchy Process...

Introduction In today’s fast-paced world, we are constantly faced with daily decisions—whether choosing a mobile phone, planning a trip, or deciding where to live. Most people rely on gut feelings or habits, but these intuitive approaches don’t always produce the best...

Introduction In many decision-making situations, people often rely on their own intuition and subjective judgment. While intuitive thinking can be useful in simple scenarios, it often fails in complex, multi-criteria problems where bias, inconsistency, and lack of...

Introduction The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is one of the most widely used multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methods due to its intuitive logic and structured framework. To apply AHP correctly, it is essential to understand its core concepts: pairwise...

Introduction In today's information-driven and increasingly complex world, decision-making has become a multi-layered and sensitive process. When multiple factors, conflicting criteria, and numerous options are involved, traditional decision-making approaches become...

1.Objective This identifies, evaluates, and prioritizes risks affecting the Tehran Urban Railway Project using the DEMATEL method. Key risks are categorized into financial, technical, environmental, and managerial domains. DEMATEL is employed to determine the...

1.Objective With the rise of online education, universities are challenged to adopt teaching methods that effectively enhance student engagement and learning outcomes. Harvard University seeks to evaluate and select the most suitable teaching method for its online...

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